Bird Flu Not Detected in Interim Results from Aged Raw Milk Cheese Research

Of 110 samples of 60-day aged raw milk cheese, 96 tested negative for bird flu, and 14 are still in progress.

bird flu
H5N1
Photo courtesy CDC

Last December, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) initiated an assignment sampling 60-day aged raw milk cheese to determine if it is effective at reducing or eliminating viable H5N1, also known as highly pathogenic avian influenza or bird flu.

The first sample was taken Jan. 2, and sample collections are anticipated to be complete by the end of March. As of March 10, 110 samples of the planned 299 have been collected. Of those 110 samples, 96 were negative by PCR (meaning that H5N1 was not detected in the analyzed samples), and 14 are still in progress. Final results are expected later this spring.

Raw milk cheese is made with unpasteurized milk. In the U.S., cheese allowed to be made from raw milk must be aged for a minimum of 60 days to mitigate the risk from any pathogens, if present.